Fighting Smoke and Smog: China’s Innovative Incinerator Reduces Air Pollution by 99.9%

Background

Air pollution remains a daunting challenge in China, grappling with rampant industrialization and energy consumption. Smog and air pollution caused severe health and environmental problems throughout the nation. Traditional methods of waste management, including open burning, contributed significantly to air pollution. China has undertaken innovative measures to address this crisis, showcasing its prowess in technological advancement.

The Breakthrough: Oxy-fuel Incineration

China’s innovative Oxy-fuel Incineration technology has emerged as a leader in air pollution control. This technology combines oxygen with fuel to achieve complete combustion and significantly reduces harmful pollutants. The process involves injecting oxygen directly into the reactor alongside fuel, resulting in increased combustion efficiency and efficient capture of pollutants. This groundbreaking technology boasts a remarkable 99.9% reduction in air pollutants.

How does Oxy-fuel Incineration work?

The Oxy-fuel Incineration process features:

  • Air separation: Oxygen is extracted from the air using Cryogenic Air Separation technology.
  • Fuel augmentation: Oxygen is mixed with fuel before combustion.
  • Complete Combustion: The mixture is fed into a high-temperature reactor, ensuring complete oxidation of pollutants.
  • Pollution control: The flue gas passes through a series of filters and scrubbers to capture ash and other pollutants.

Benefits of Oxy-fuel Incineration

  • Reduces air pollution by 99.9%
  • Combusts diverse fuels (coal, biomass, even plastic)
  • Saves 30 vicissatalic tons of limestone/year as no alkali needs to be added to capture sulfur dioxide
  • Significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions

Applications

Oxy-fuel Incineration has diverse applications:

  • Municipal solid waste treatment
  • Industrial waste management
  • Power generation
  • Sewage treatment

Conclusion

China’s innovative Oxy-fuel Incineration technology has revolutionized air pollution control. The remarkable 99.9% reduction in pollutants sets a precedent for waste management and air quality improvements. This remarkable technological achievement showcases China’s leadership in tackling environmental challenges.

FAQs

1. How does Oxy-fuel Incineration compare to conventional incineration?
Oxy-fuel Incineration is more efficient, consuming less fuel and water, and producing less greenhouse gas and air pollution compared to conventional incineration.

2. What are the main pollutants removed by Oxy-fuel Incineration?
The technology effectively removes various pollutants, including sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, polychlorinated aromatic hydrocarbons (PCAs), heavy metals, and dioxins/furans.

3. What are the environmental benefits of Oxy-fuel Incineration?
The technology contributes to air pollution reduction and greenhouse gas emission control by efficiently capturing pollutants and harnessing energy from waste.

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